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Signal Intelligence For Dummies

It took two months but we finally have our first “gate” of the second Trump administration: “Signalgate” and it’s a doozy. You are no doubt aware by now that The Atlantic has published an article reporting that the top national security officials known as the “Principles Committee” were gathered together in a Signal group chat to discuss the impending bombing campaign against the Houthi rebels in Yemen and accidentally included their Editor in Chief, Jeffrey Goldberg, in the chat without realizing it.

In the chat they discussed policy concerns about the campaign, slagged the European allies, shared what experts say are by definition classified battle plans which included “precise information about weapons packages, targets, and timing” and even mentioned the name of a covert CIA officer. Goldberg published an article about it on Monday, complete with screenshots of the chat, although he did not publish the classified information or the name of the CIA officer.

That these high level national security officials were all using a commercial ap on personal phones that could easily be breached by state level actors is bad enough. (One of the members on the call, special envoy Steve Witkoff, was actually in Moscow at the time.) But considering their previous outrage at Hillary Clinton’s use of a personal email server you would have thought that it would have crossed the mind of at least one of them that this was dangerous. There is no other way to interpret any of that except to assume that they commonly use Signal for such discussions in contravention of every security protocol in the U.S. Government.

When you think about it, though, why wouldn’t they? Their leader stubbornly refused to give up his own personal phone and made a fetish of blabbing national security secrets since his first term. Recall that right after he fired FBI Director James Comey, he had the Russian foreign minister and ambassador over to the oval office for a chat where he shared some very closely held classified information (which later turned out to be about Israel.) After he was out of office, he stole boxes full of classified documents, stored them in his toilet and refused to give them back. He was indicted for that but the Justice Department dropped the charges when he won the election.

And when it comes to war plans he certainly has no problem sharing them with reporters. After all, he was also indicted for showing stolen Pentagon plans for war with Iran with two reporters down at Mar-a-lago. That’s not just hearsay. It’s on tape. He also blabbed highly confidential information about nuclear submarines to a member of his club, an Australian billionaire who, according to ABC news “then allegedly shared the information with scores of others, including more than a dozen foreign officials, several of his own employees, and a handful of journalists…”

So really, it’s pretty much policy for the Trump administration to just blurt out classified information whenever you feel like it. He’s probably still doing it every day on his unsecured phone between Truth Social posts.

The substance of the chat is very interesting, however, and provides an interesting insight into the workings of the Trump inner circle. From what I understand, it’s odd that the discussion that takes place would happen among this group once the order had been given. Normally this sort of thing would be hashed out at the staff level.

There had clearly been a previous meeting among the principles that left them wondering whether it was a good idea and if President Trump had a clue about what he was doing. The Vice President says he thinks the president doesn’t really get the full picture and thinks the whole thing is a waste because it benefits the Europeans more than America. He believes they should delay at the very least. (He apparently doesn’t understand the concept of global supply chains, even after the pandemic.) He agrees to be a team player, however, and not bring it up if they all agree but it’s clear that he doesn’t see any value in using the military to protect shipping lanes for the direct benefit of anyone but the U.S. He’s the MAGA America First isolationist purist.

Hegseth, who sounds more like an eager beaver staffer (or the weekend Fox News host he was just a couple of months ago ) than the SecDef agrees that the Europeans are “PATHETIC” but explains that only the U.S. has the capability of securing its core national interest in “Freedom of Navigation.” He’s of the Trump 2.0 MAGA school that wants to show dominance, seize territory and take over the world.

Both of these concepts are true to their Dear Leader who has always held both those ideas in his head at the same time, but now that he’s getting on in years he is no longer able to finesse it in the same way. He’s always wanted a war so he could demonstrate his manly power to the world as a military leader but he is also a coward who would rather buy his way out of any jam. Now he’s so filled with resentment and bile about people seeing through his lies and attempting to hold him accountable that he’s lost the thread. His people, loyal as they are, can’t really tell what he wants anymore.

In this chat it took the devil on Trump’s shoulder to make sense of it for the group. Presidential adviser Stephen Miller, who everyone obviously assumed spoke for the president, stepped in for the first time and shut down the discussion with this comment:

As I heard it, the president was clear: green light, but we soon make clear to Egypt and Europe what we expect in return. We also need to figure out how to enforce such a requirement. EG, if Europe doesn’t remunerate, then what? If the US successfully restores freedom of navigation at great cost there needs to be some further economic gain extracted in return.

In other words, the Trump foreign policy is to run the world as a protection racket. But with this crew at the top, it’s even less professional and disciplined than the Sopranos.

As for the President, his reaction has been one of befuddlement and confusion. When first confronted with the news when the story broke on Monday he said he hadn’t heard about it, which was odd. The story had been out for several hours at that point and Goldberg had earlier called the White House for comment. I believed him. You can tell when he’s lying. And on Tuesday when he talked about it he was clearly uncomfortable, trying to defend his people and downplaying the problem as usual. But his energy was off, he seemed almost feeble at times. I suspect it’s because he didn’t really understand what had happened or how it all worked. He seemed to think it was something like a conference call:

From what we could see on those text messages his people don’t know what he’s talking about either, not even when he’s ordering military strikes. The most chilling revelation to come out of all this may be that Stephen Miller is the person everyone turns to to explain what it is he really wants.

When You Find Yourself In Times Of Trouble

Pace yourself

There’s nothing official, but Michigan state Senator Mallory McMorrow (D) is eyeing a run for Senate in 2026 to fill the seat vacated by retiring Sen. Gary Peters (D).

Politico: Michigan Democrat Mallory McMorrow says it’s time for a new generation to take on Trump.

“I think it is” time for Schumer to step back, McMorrow said. “There’s still this idea that Democrats and Republicans are still abiding by the same rules and still believe in the same norms and systems and structure. There seems to be a lack of recognition that this is no longer the Republican Party. This is a MAGA party. And the same approach is not going to work.” (A Schumer spokesperson declined to comment.)

Amen. Time to pass the torch to a new generation, as someone famous once said. It’s time again.

McMorrow has some advice for those of you experiencing burnout.

View on Threads

Take your wins where you can. For example:

Not one step back.

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Trump EO’s North Carolina Echo

I’m not laughing

Titled Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections, Donald Trump’s Executive Order signed Tuesday is a Cleta Mitchell wish list. Mitchell lives in North Carolina. We’ll get to other North Carolina connections in a moment.

Multiple reports tick through the order’s elements. The Associated Press noted sections aimed at “requiring documentary proof of citizenship to register to vote in federal elections and demanding that all ballots be received by Election Day.”

USA Today adds:

Non-U.S. citizens are already not allowed to vote in federal elections. But under the order, federal voter registration forms will require that applicants provide either a U.S. passport, a REAL ID driver’s license or state-issued card compliant with REAL standards, or a “valid Federal or State government-issued photo identification.”

Note that (as I read it) this only applies to federal voter registration forms often used by national voter registration groups like HeadCount, not to your state’s forms.

And in gangster fashion, Trump calls for the independent, bipartisan Election Assistance Commission to withhold election-support funds to states that refuse to implement his directives. It’s not clear he has that authority.

The Constitution (Article I, Section 4, Clause 1) confers on state legislatures control over “The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections.” So can Trump even implement his EO?

“This is not a statute. This is an edict by fiat from the executive branch, and so every piece of it can be challenged through the regular judicial process,” Arizona Secretary of State Adrian Fontes (D) told Democracy Docket. 

Wendy Weiser, the Brennan Center’s vice president, posted to Bluesky:

“The short answer is that this executive order, like all too many that we’ve seen before, is lawless and asserts all sorts of executive authority that he most assuredly does not have,” Danielle Lang, an attorney at the non-profit Campaign Legal Center, told The Guardian.

But it is what Trump can do with executive authority that worries me. I hear echoes of what’s happening in North Carolina.

Readers are familiar with N.C. Court of Appeals Judge Jefferson Griffin’s voter registration challenges in the state Supreme Court election he lost in November. It remains the only uncertified race left in the country. Among other things, Griffin alleges that if voters’ Social Security number or driver’s license number (required under HAVA), do not appear in the digital voter registration file, then their registrations — 60,000 of them in this case— are invalid. Griffin trails sitting Justice Allison Riggs (D) by 734 votes. He wants those votes (and others) thrown out in his race, including those of voters who have voted for decades and registered before HAVA became law in 2002.

Except Griffin has yet to prove that any of those voters’ physical registrations did not supply that information. Twenty-three North Carolina students on Griffin’s challenge list who retained or obtained copies of their registration forms had in fact supplied that data. It simply never made it into the voter file. Twenty-two provided the last four digits of their Social Security numbers. The last provided her driver’s license number.

This section from today’s EO echoes our Cleta Mitchell-inspired Griffin challenge effort. And I suspect it’s an effort that Trump might implement without congressional action:

Sec. 2 (b)(iii)  the Department of Homeland Security, in coordination with the DOGE Administrator, shall review each State’s publicly available voter registration list and available records concerning voter list maintenance activities as required by 52 U.S.C. 20507, alongside Federal immigration databases and State records requested, including through subpoena where necessary and authorized by law, for consistency with Federal requirements. 

Appearing on MSNBC with Chris Hayes Tuesday night, election attorney Marc Elias declared the EO “wildly unconstitutional and illegal.” Then he laughed off Trump’s handing DOGE subpoena power as giving “Mr. Musk something to do.” That is, to “review each State’s publicly available voter registration list…for consistency with Federal requirements.” This is exactly the basis for Jefferson Griffin’s election challenge now before North Carolina courts. I’m not laughing.

Assuming DOGE coders are no more skilled at reading voter files than they are at reading Social Security’s COBOL code, Musk-DOGE could turn up and loudly advertise thousands of alleged “bad” registrations in every state the way Griffin has here. Republicans could use that data to throw into doubt the eligibility of votes cast in any close state election Republicans lose — just what’s happening right now in N.C. Republicans could even use it to challenge close presidential elections in states they lose.

Other elements of today’s EO mirror the Griffin challenges to a) overseas voters lacking photo IDs, and b) the proper residency of overseas voters who never previously resided in North Carolina (provided for in both N.C. and federal law). 

Sec. 3 (d)  The Secretary of Defense shall update the Federal Post Card Application, pursuant to the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act, 52 U.S.C. 20301, to require:

(i)   documentary proof of United States citizenship, as defined by section 2(a)(ii) of this order; and

(ii)  proof of eligibility to vote in elections in the State in which the voter is attempting to vote.

I predicted months ago that, win or lose, Republicans would replicate Griffin’s challenge model in other states. I just never expected to see its implementation attempted from the Oval Office. 

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Have you fought the coup today?

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RFK Jr Is Making Kids Sick

His woo-woo “alternative” prescriptions are having the predictable results:

Doctors in West Texas are seeing measles patients whose illnesses have been complicated by an alternative therapy endorsed by vaccine skeptics, including Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the health secretary.

Parents in the region have increasingly turned to unproven treatments to protect their children, many of whom are unvaccinated, against the virus. Local doctors say they have now treated a handful of children who were given so much vitamin A — which Kennedy has promoted as a near-miraculous cure for measles — that they showed signs of liver damage.

Most of the article is all about how Kennedy’s attack on the food supply and condemnation of certain industries is gaining converts among more liberal members of the public who have long criticized the food “industrial complex” for its contribution to the poor health of Americans. Maybe they’ll succeed in getting the unhealthy processed food out of Americans’ diets and persuading them to stop eating sugar and industrial farming products. I’m sure everyone would benefit. But I’m not going to hold my breath on that.

What these people are actually going to succeed in doing is providing validation to someone who is an anti-science, conspiracy theorist crank who wants people to reject medical science in favor of woo-woo bullshit even he doesn’t follow. (The man is a walking steroid bomb.) And a lot of people are going to get a whole lot sicker in the long run.

Social Security Is Already Imploding

This is a feature not a bug. Musk believes that Social security is a big Ponzi scheme and the Commerce Secretary thinks that anyone who complains about it is committing fraud.

This is already happening and they’re just getting started:

The Social Security Administration website crashed four times in 10 days this month because the servers were overloaded, blocking millions of retirees and disabled Americans from logging in to their online accounts. In the field, office managers have resorted to answering phones in place of receptionists because so many employees have been pushed out. Amid all this, the agency no longer has a system to monitor customer experience because that office was eliminated as part of the cost-cutting efforts led by Elon Musk.

And the phones keep ringing. And ringing.

The federal agency that delivers $1.5 trillion a year in earned benefits to 73 million retired workers, their survivors, and poor and disabled Americans is engulfed in crisis — further undermining the already struggling organization’s ability to provide reliable and quick service to vulnerable customers, according to internal documents and more than two dozen current and former agency employees and officials, customers and others who interact with Social Security.

According to Angelo Carusone of Media Matters on MSNBC, what’s happening at the SSA goes beyond even Project 2025. They just wanted to raise the retirement age and slowly roll out some benefit cuts. Musk wants to destroy it altogether. Now they’re working in tandem to just let ‘er rip.

The SS Administrator nominee Frank Bisignano had his confirmation hearing this morning. I don’t think he’s going to make many improvements:

“It’s bedlam out there in Social Security,” said Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., the ranking member of the Finance Committee.

“The urgency for today’s hearing couldn’t be greater. Since Donald Trump took office, Social Security has experienced the most chaos in its history,” he said. “Mass personnel layoffs, eliminating phone service for basic help, sending seniors to overcrowded and understaffed field offices that have also been put on the chopping block for closure, political appointees poking around your most sensitive private information.”

Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto, D-Nev., asked Bisignano whether he agrees with Musk’s claim that Social Security is a “Ponzi scheme.” The nominee didn’t directly answer, saying twice that it’s “a promise to pay.”

Bisignano told Sen. Maria Cantwell, D-Wash., that his objective is to continue and improve Social Security. When asked if it should be privatized, he said, “I don’t believe anybody’s thinking about that.”

Sen. Maggie Hassan, D-N.H., said Trump “has Elon Musk … running rampant through Social Security, and he’s laying off staff and making it much more difficult for people to get benefits.” She asked if he’d stand up to Musk and DOGE if they come for benefits.

Bisignano promised to “lead the agency in the manner that this Senate Finance Committee wants me to do” and said he has no thought about slashing benefits. He made clear he reports to Trump amid questions about Musk.

Well ok then.

The Republicans, by the way, said these complaints are all a pack of lies and nothing but scare tactics. There’s no need to worry your pretty little heads about anything. Daddy’s home.

Foreign Policy Genius

So Russia and Ukraine have agreed to a partial, very limited cease fire:

Ukraine and Russia agreed to cease fighting in the Black Sea and to hash out the details for halting strikes on energy facilities, the White House said on Tuesday, in what would be the first significant step toward a cease-fire three years after Russia’s full-scale invasion.

But the deal falls short of a complete pause in combat, which Trump administration officials have been pushing, and it remains unclear how and when such a limited truce would be carried out or how firm was either side’s commitment. Last week, Russia and Ukraine agreed in principle to stop attacking energy facilities, only to quickly accuse each other of continuing such strikes.

[…]

And while both Ukraine and Russia confirmed the agreement, which came after three days of intense negotiations in Saudi Arabia, Moscow added significant caveats, at least some of which the United States appeared to agree to while gaining little in return. In a statement, the Kremlin said it would honor the maritime security portion of the deal only after Western countries removed restrictions imposed on Russian agricultural exports after the invasion began in 2022.

Man, Trump and Witkoff really know how to drive a hard bargain, don’t they?

Even amid the uncertainty, the White House’s willingness to cede to a Russian demand over Ukrainian objections was the latest sign of President Trump’s increasing alignment with President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia. Mr. Trump has long complained without evidence that they were both politically persecuted during a Justice Department investigation into Russia’s interference in U.S. elections and had refused in recent weeks to say it was Russia that started the war by invading Ukraine.

Trump administration officials have expressed interest in broadly improving U.S. relations with Russia. In a summary of a call between Mr. Trump and Mr. Putin last week, administration officials said the leaders had agreed that an improved relationship “has huge upside,” including “enormous economic deals and geopolitical stability when peace has been achieved.”

It’s not a question anymore as to what Trump and Putin want and what they are working together to achieve. Putin wants as much of Ukraine as he can get and the total normalization of the relationship between Russia and the United States. And that’s just the first step. He’s pushing Trump to drop out of NATO so that he can launch incursions into Europe. Trump is more than happy to let him do all of that. He thinks there are some hot real estate deals to be done, which is the key to world peace and prosperity. It’s why he and Steve Witkoff are the only people who can get this job done.

Seriously, in Trump’s mind, his territorial expansionism is just about real estate. It’s like taking over the Gulf and Western building in Manhattan and turning it into Trump Tower. No difference. This is all he knows. He is 78 years old and he has no other frame of reference. I think his buddy Witkoff is exactly the same.

He wants to take over Canada and turn it into an American state (or several.) He wants to take over Greenland and turn it into an American territory and extract its resources. Maybe they can turn it into a Trump resort of some sort as well. And, as we saw, the demented weirdo suggested to the entire world that he wants to take over Gaza and turn it into an “international resort” (after he cleaned it o Palestinians who he believes would be happy to go since he’ll build them some nice condos somewhere.)

Trump believes that foreign policy is nothing more than a real estate transaction and doing a “great deal” will win him the Nobel Peace Prize. It’s ridiculous but even if it were true I think it’s important to remember that he inherited his wealth and his companies went bankrupt 6 times. (Oh, and he and his company have been convicted of massive fraud.) If his alleged business acumen is transferred to his territorial expansionism, we should expect that it will end in a war.

The Greenland Invasion

Greenland in WWII wikicomons

Trump is sending Usha Vance and NSC adviser Mike Walz to Greenland this week for some reason. He says it’s a “friendly visit” and the Greenlanders invited them.

They did not:

Greenland’s government flatly denied a claim made by President Donald Trump that officials from the island invited a U.S. delegation led by Usha Vance, the wife of Vice President JD Vance, to visit the Arctic territory this week.

Vance and her son are expected to land in Greenland on Thursday, alongside Trump‘s National Security Adviser Mike Waltz and Energy Secretary Chris Wright. The Vances will watch a dogsled race and “celebrate Greenlandic culture and unity,” the second lady said in a statement. Waltz and Wright plan to visit a U.S. military base.

Some officials in Greenland, including outgoing Prime Minister Múte B. Egede, have described the trip as a “provocation” and “highly aggressive,” given Trump’s stated desire to acquire the Danish territory.

“We are now at a level where this cannot in any way be characterized as a harmless visit from a politician’s wife,” Egede said Monday. “The only purpose is to demonstrate power over us.”

It is not a harmless visit. How do I know this? Because we have a good idea about how Trump is likely thinking about this:

Sadly, I think it’s perfectly reasonable to think that Trump might simply say “they asked us to help them secure their independence” and maybe even find a couple of Greenlanders to back them up (not that it would be needed.) There are only 56,000 people in Greenland so Hegseth could easily send in a few troops to “secure” the Capitol as “peacekeepers.” (We already have troops there…)

Yes, this would shock Europe and NATO but I think Trump is more than willing to take the chance that they would not start a war over Greenland. He’s probably right. It might break up NATO once and for all but he’d be fine with that.

Will this happen? I’d say there’s at least a 30% chance that it does. Maybe higher. He’s crazy and he’s drunk with power. And I think we have just seen a demonstration in living color that the people around him are incompetent toadies across the board.

Update: Here’s JD Vance being a snotty bitch and inviting himself on the trip

Vice President Vance said he’s traveling to Greenland on Friday, a move that comes after the Trump administration provoked backlash from officials in Greenland and Denmark when it was announced that second lady Usha Vance would be heading there.

“There was so much excitement around Usha’s visit to Greenland this Friday, that I decided that I didn’t want her to have all that fun by herself, and so I’m going to join her,” Vance said in a video released on X on Tuesday afternoon.

If They’re Not Classified, Just Release Them!

Don’t worry about this, though. President Trump is on it:

US President Donald Trump has commented on the group chat security leak, dismissing it as a leak to NBC News.

Trump told NBC News in a phone call that it was “the only glitch in two months, and it turned out not to be a serious one”, adding his national security adviser Michael Waltz had “learned a lesson”.

He also said Walz is “a good man.”

Somebody should mention to him that his entire top staff didn’t seem to know if he’d ordered the strike or whether he understood the ramifications of doing it. In fact, it took Stephen Miller stepping in to tell everyone that as he “heard it” it was “green light” and then they all stopped questioning it. What the hell was that about?

Obviously, we don’t have to belabor the rank hypocrisy of all this considering the “butheremails” bullshit. They are shameless. Still, it’s worth recalling the endless investigations into Hunter Biden’s penis, Benghazi etc. It’s pretty clear that will not happen with this.

As you know, the Democrats have been under tremendous pressure from their constituents to DO SOMETHING. Well, now may be the time for the Senate to pull out the Tuberville playbook and block all nominees and anything else related to National Security or the military until they open a bipartisan investigation into this incident.

There should be an FBI investigation and a Pentagon Inspector General investigation at the very least but there won’t be. Trump says it’s no biggie so that’s that when it comes to his fiefdom. But if the Democrats want to at least look like they are something other than useless mannequins in Washington they should try to keep (put) this in the headlines. Whether they will find the time or the energy to do it, I don’t know. But they do have some agency on this.

Maybe they can push the New York Times to do better than this:

Nice State Ya Got There

America held hostage

From my earliest weeks in these pages, I’ve warned about metastasized capitalism: “we’re dealing with people who would sell you the air you breathe if they could control how it gets to your nose. And if you cannot afford to buy their air, well, you should have worked harder, planned better, and saved more.”

Now we have sitting in the Oval Office a felon convicted 34 times for crimes driven by that avarice, catalyzed by the will to power, and bent on dominating … everyone.

Josh Marshall suggests that Donald John Trump means to cow the states by threatening to cut off the “air supply” of any that hesitate to bow before him.

“It seems clear to me that Trump plans to coerce the states into operating under his direct control by cutting off their flows of federal money from the federal government,” Marshall writes. “We have already seen this with private institutions like Columbia University and other institutions in the form of NIH and other grants. Maine is already a focus because of the verbal confrontation between the state’s Gov. Janet Mills (D) and Trump back in late February.”

Trump is stepping over every constitutional line, jumping every remaining legal guardrail, skirting obstacles to dictatorship, and daring the courts and Congress to stop him. Only the courts (so far) are pushing back, but they have little enforcement power.

Trump’s next move, Marshall suggests, is to claim by presidential fiat which states get which monies budgeted by Congress. The states are in no position to respond in kind since individuals pay federal taxes directly to the IRS, not to their states’ treasurers. This renders them vulnerable to extortion by a president comfortable with it.

Depending on how far the President chose to go these decisions could genuinely cripple states. No money for road construction and the myriad other things that are funded in whole or in part by the federal government. And then there’s the big guns, what about cutting off Medicaid payments to hospitals in a given state? Maybe Social Security checks to people in a given state? These are crippling acts and they’re absurd in any normal world. But they’re not that strange under the kind of presidential power Trump claims to have.

“America held hostage” was how Rush Limbaugh opened his show during Bill Clinton’s terms. It wasn’t just that he and his listeners objected to Clinton’s policies. They rejected living under a government led by a Democrat. Decades later, Trump means to hold states hostage to his will by threatening to cut off federal funding both to state goverenments and to individual citizens. Kiss the ring or forfeit your funding (and Social Security).

Marshall offers that the Guarantee Clause of the constitution, Article IV, Section 4, ensures that states in our federal system can govern themselves:

The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence.

But the clause never anticipated the threat coming from inside the (White) house.

Citing Trump’s blithe dismissal of laws and any constitutional constraints on his presidency Marshall continues, “using federal funds to coerce the states” may render the Guarantee Clause inoperative. “Deprive elected officials of their free will and those who elected them are no longer living under republican government,” he explains.

But like so much else in obscurer parts of the Constitution, try enforcing it.

If Trump is unchecked, we are appoaching conditions that led to the Declaration. Except the sovereign at issue lives not across the Atlantic but alongside the Potomac:

I make these points now because it is important in a moment of high crisis like this to fully ventilate all of the Constitution’s provisions, the totality of its meaning. It is critical to understand not just its full meaning but to anticipate those moments when violations of its provisions may become so great that its obligations may no longer hold. Lots of people are thinking about the scenario I’ve sketched out above. A lawless President uses his unauthorized power to bring the states to their knees by fiscal coercion. Then maybe the courts say its fine. Some people have the idea that well that’s not fair and that sucks but there’s no recourse. That’s not so. The essence of monarchy — real monarchy, not the legacy product we see today in Europe — is the King’s arbitrary power. The President doesn’t have that. That is the essence of the distinction. Just how states or the citizens who live within their borders might resist such unconstitutional actions I don’t know. It’s a weighty and dangerous question. But the courts don’t own the Constitution and resisting the actions of a lawless President sometimes becomes necessary precisely to vindicate the constitutional order. The meaning of the Guarantee Clause is just one example of this. The totality of the Constitution is that we will have no Kings. It all starts with understanding just what the document means, requires and promises.

Trump is the nastiest combination of insanity and cruelty this country has seen since George III.

(h/t DC)

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Have you fought the coup today?

National Day of Action, Saturday, April 5
Choose Democracy
Indivisible: A Guide to Democracy on the Brink
You Have Power
Chop Wood, Carry Water
Thirty lonely but beautiful actions