Push Back
by digby
Is it really true that it’s ethical for one journalist to reveal a colleague’s confidential source to a third source?
I’m in desperate need of an emergency panel on blogger ethics because I’m confused. David Corn says that Viveca Novak screwed up by not telling her editors that Luskin was using a conversation she’d never mentioned to anyone as a get out of jail card for Karl Rove. That sounds right to me. She really should have told her editors. This was a big story and had they known about Luskin’s reaction perhaps they would have pursued the story differently and gotten the truth out to the public.
But Corn also says that she did nothing wrong when she told Luskin that Rove being Matt Cooper’s source was all over TIME magazine, which I really don’t understand at all. Novak herself admits that it was a mistake:
Toward the end of one of our meetings, I remember Luskin looking at me and saying something to the effect of “Karl doesn’t have a Cooper problem. He was not a source for Matt.” I responded instinctively, thinking he was trying to spin me, and said something like, “Are you sure about that? That’s not what I hear around TIME.” He looked surprised and very serious. “There’s nothing in the phone logs,” he said. In the course of the investigation, the logs of all Rove’s calls around the July 2003 time period–when two stories, including Matt’s, were published mentioning that Plame was Wilson’s wife–had been combed, and Luskin was telling me there were no references to Matt. (Cooper called via the White House switchboard, which may be why there is no record.)
I was taken aback that he seemed so surprised. I had been pushing back against what I thought was his attempt to lead me astray. I hadn’t believed that I was disclosing anything he didn’t already know. Maybe this was a feint. Maybe his client was lying to him. But at any rate, I immediately felt uncomfortable. I hadn’t intended to tip Luskin off to anything. I was supposed to be the information gatherer. It’s true that reporters and sources often trade information, but that’s not what this was about. If I could have a do-over, I would have kept my mouth shut; since I didn’t, I wish I had told my bureau chief about the exchange. Luskin walked me to my car and said something like, “Thank you. This is important.”
She says she was uncomfortable. She hadn’t intended to “tip Luskin off.” If she had a do-over, she would have kept her mouth shut. Yet Corn insists that she did nothing wrong.
Although Corn expends a great deal of energy lighting up the straw man, I haven’t seen anyone accusing her of being a right wing operative. It’s not her politics that are at issue. It’s her ethics. “Pushing back” shouldn’t include exposing her colleague Matt Cooper’s source to a third party. She ended up becoming part of the story and the investigation because of that. It’s a major screw up that shines yet another bright light on the curious ethical habits of the DC establishment.
Apparently others at TIME magazine, not just Cooper and his editors, knew that Karl Rove was personally blabbing to the press that Plame was CIA. (Half of Washington seems to have known it.) Viveca Novak knew and blabbed it to Karl Rove’s lawyer over drinks at Cafe Deluxe, Lawrence O’Donnell knew and kept it secret for months because he didn’t want to be subpoenaed and God knows how many other people knew it and passed it on to other privileged insiders or kept it to themselves for selfish reasons. Can’t reporters like Corn understand why we poor hapless rubes out here in the hinterlands (not to mention the Justice department) find their shrieking for the last year and half about the sanctity of the confidential source just a little bit self-serving?
I’ve never quarrelled with Matt Cooper taking his promise to keep Karl Rove’s name confidential all the way to the Supreme Court. (I wondered about Judith Miller being entitled to the reporter’s privilege when it was clear that she had not written a story and had not been assigned one, however.) I understand that reporters need to keep their sources identities secret at times. What I don’t understand is the practice of going back to powerful sources who lie to you again and again and granting them anonymity so that they can spread scurrilous stories without having to take responsibility for them. I don’t understand why it’s ok for a reporter to spill the name of a colleague’s confidential source over drinks at Cafe Deluxe or why the public should accept that a newsroom and friends and cocktail party guests should know the names of these confidential sources, but the people (even “the people” as represented by the government) should not. I don’t know why a reporter can keep important information on ice for months and years because they want to break the news in a book long after it has any relevance. It seems to me that the Beltway press corps wants it both ways. They don’t want to be forced to tell the law or the public who their confidential sources are but they reserve for themselves the pleasure of blabbing it to their friends, other sources and each other.
The DC press corps has no idea how they look to the rest of the country after more than a decade of running with GOP trumped up scandals, pimping for impeachment, trivializing the effects of an unorthodox presidential election in 2000, and then saluting smartly and following Dick Cheney over the cliff on Iraq. We liberals never thought of the press as particularly partisan. We thought of it as competent or incompetent. But for a lot of reasons, for the last 15 years the DC press corps have far too often aligned themselves with a manipulative GOP political establishment to the point where it’s been hard to see where one ends and the other begins. It’s not a matter of political preference. It’s insiderism. And when you become an insider in a corrupt system, for money, access, fame, fun whatever … you become corrupt yourself.
I’m not surprised that the WaPo staffers don’t like links to bloggers and others on the WaPo site. We are very critical. And I’m sure that we are often unfair and often flat wrong. But it would behoove these guys to stop consoling themselves with the notion that they “must be doing something right” if both sides are mad at them, and take a good look at the nature of these complaints. The right has spent the last quarter century in an organized campaign to work the refs and push the dialog to the right. The complaints coming from the left are the result of pent-up frustration at the tabloidization, the celebrity chasing, the insiderism. We have no organized campaign and we don’t see the media as being politically biased. We see it as abdicating its duty to sort out the important from the trivial and connect the dots in these confusing times that are ruled by spin, PR and marketing on all sides.
This country cannot survive without proper journalism. Blogs can’t do it. We need newspapers and news broadcasters who keep foremost in their minds the fact that they are indispensible to a functioning democracy. For the last fifteen years Washington politics have been covered as if they are high school with money. The DC press corps needs to reacquaint themselves with the idea that their purpose is not to have drinks with powerful insiders so they can keep their confidences. Their job is to have drinks with powerful insiders so they can get to the truth and write about it.
Update: Firedoglake has more on the WaPo ombudsman letter linked above that discusses the dissatisfaction of the staffers about linking and Dan Froomkin. Jane sets the story straight as only she can.
Crooks and Liars weighs in too.
Update II:
Thank you Dan Froomkin:
There is undeniably a certain irreverence to the column. But I do not advocate policy, liberal or otherwise. My agenda, such as it is, is accountability and transparency. I believe that the president of the United States, no matter what his party, should be subject to the most intense journalistic scrutiny imaginable. And he should be able to easily withstand that scrutiny. I was prepared to take the same approach with John Kerry, had he become president.
This column’s advocacy is in defense of the public’s right to know what its leader is doing and why. To that end, it calls attention to times when reasonable, important questions are ducked; when disingenuous talking points are substituted for honest explanations; and when the president won’t confront his critics — or their criticisms — head on.
The journalists who cover Washington and the White House should be holding the president accountable. When they do, I bear witness to their work. And the answer is for more of them to do so — not for me to be dismissed as highly opinionated and liberal because I do.
Update: For those who don’t understand why it is wrong to reveal Cooper’s source to the source’s lawyer, it’s called the law of unintended consequences, which I think this story illustrates quite well. She had no way of knowing how blurting that information out would affect the story, or the case, but she does now. The rule of thumb is that if you know the name of your colleague’s source, keep your mouth shut. Period. She could have “pushed back” in any number of ways that didn’t include revealing Rove’s name. It was careless and cavalier and she’s paying for it (and the proverbial cover-up) now.
UpdateII: More here
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